Monday, 25 January 2021

Book reviews: The Crucible | The Fifth Child | The Woman in Black

Title: The Crucible
Author: Arthur Miller
Original title: The Crucible
First published: 1953
Genre: Historical, Classic
Series: --
Publisher: Penguin
Format: Paperback
Pages: 143
Finished: 01/12/2020

Summary: The place is Salem, Massachusetts, in 1692, an enclave of rigid piety huddled on the edge of a wilderness. Its inhabitants believe unquestioningly in their own sanctity. But in Arthur Miller's edgy masterpiece, that very belief will have poisonous consequences when a vengeful teenager accuses a rival of witchcraft-and then when those accusations multiply to consume the entire village.

My thoughts: I have very little to say about this play. I didn't care for any of the characters, I was mildly interested in the storytelling, and I was overall not particularly entertained. Sure, it was interesting to learn more about what happened to cause the witch trials in Salem, but this format did not entice me. I wish the author had gone deeper into his comparison of the Salem witch trials and the hunt for communists in America in the 1950's, but alas, only a page or two were dedicated to the topic. Perhaps if he had revisited the comparison more throughout the novel, I would have found it more interesting.  Instead, it was rather tedious to me and I got the characters slightly confused with each other. Despite the low number of pages, this book just went on and on forever. I'm happy to leave it behind.

Rating: 2,75/5

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Title: The Fifth Child
Author: Doris Lessing
Original title: The Fifth Child
First published: 1988
Genre: Contemporary, Horror
Series: --
Publisher: Harper Perennial
Format: Paperback
Pages: 159
Finished: 31/12/2020

Summary: Four children, a beautiful old house, the love of relatives and friends, Harriet and David Lovatt’s life is a glorious hymn to domestic bliss and old-fashioned family values. But when their fifth child is born, a sickly and implacable shadow is cast over this tender idyll. Large and ugly, violent and uncontrollable, the infant Ben, ‘full of cold dislike’, tears at Harriet’s breast. Struggling to care for her new-born child, faced with a darkness and a strange defiance she has never known before, Harriet is deeply afraid of what, exactly, she has brought into the world…

My thoughts: I'm almost surprised to see this labelled as a horror novel on Goodreads, but when I think about it perhaps I shouldn't be. "The Fifth Child" is certainly an uncanny work of fiction, where we follow a mother and a family deteriorating and gradually dissolving. Harriet and David are greedy in their pursuit of creating a large family together and when they produce a fifth child despite the warnings given by their relatives, things start to go wrong. The child is like an alien to them, and one cannot help but feel slightly unsettled by the character. Most of all, Harriet was a frustrating character to follow, since she has so many opportunities throughout the novel to really change what is going on and repair the bonds broken in the family. Instead, she pours all her energy into this fifth child and neglects her four other children. All the time, I was hoping for Ben to exit their lives, but at the same time I understood why Harriet held on to him. She did what she thought was right, which was to keep Ben and try to raise him to be a functioning member of society. However, she failed and simultaneously let down the rest of her family as well. This story truly is a tragedy and Lessing wrote it well. It was a little bit too depressing for what I wanted to read at the time, and it put me in a bit of a sour mood. Overall, it's a good novel.

Rating: 3,25/5

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Title: The Woman in Black
Author: Susan Hill
Original title: The Woman in Black
First published: 1983
Genre: Horror, Gothic
Series: --
Publisher: Vintage
Format: Paperback
Pages: 200
Finished: 25/01/2021

Summary: Proud and solitary, Eel Marsh House surveys the windswept reaches of the salt marshes beyond Nine Lives Causeway. Arthur Kipps, a junior solicitor, is summoned to attend the funeral of Mrs Alice Drablow, the house's sole inhabitant, unaware of the tragic secrets which lie hidden behind the shuttered windows. It is not until he glimpses a pale young woman, dressed all in black, at the funeral, that a creeping sense of unease begins to take hold, a feeling deepened by the reluctance of the locals to talk of the woman in black - and her terrible purpose.

My thoughts: I read this for a course in literary analysis in university. Despite not being a big fan of horror novels or movies, for the pure reason that they have little effect on me, I did quite enjoy this book. The writing was atmospheric and brilliantly descriptive and the mystery was suitably eerie. I became very interested in finding out how the story would evolve and end. The resolution was both satisfactory and the opposite. Spoiler alert (mark the following white text to read it): once Kipps was struck by the revenge of the woman in black, I had thought he'd try to finally return to Eel Marsh House and banish the ghosts for good so that the same could not happen to others. So, did I find it spooky? Was I creeped out? I cannot say I was frightened by this story. It was, as I said, fairly eerie, but it did not have me at the edge of my seat. I would have wished for more dangerous encounters, more supernatural instances, and perhaps even a little gore. Though in fairness, I do not know if such elements, either, could have stirred horror in me. Overall, I appreciated the writing style and the landscapes that Hill created in this novel. I wouldn't mind reading it again for an essay.

Rating: 3,5/5

Saturday, 2 January 2021

Book reviews: Things Fall Apart | Disgrace | Oranges Are Not the Only Fruit

Title: Things Fall Apart
Author: Chinua Achebe
Original title: Things Fall Apart

First published: 1958
Genre: Classic, Historical
Series: The African Trilogy #1
Publisher: Penguin
Format: Paperback
Pages: 152
Finished: 27/08/2020

Summary: Okonkwo is the greatest warrior alive. His fame has spread like a bushfire in West Africa and he is one of the most powerful men of his clan. But he also has a fiery temper. Determined not to be like his father, he refuses to show weakness to anyone - even if the only way he can master his feelings is with his fists. When outsiders threaten the traditions of his clan, Okonkwo takes violent action. Will the great man's dangerous pride eventually destroy him?

My thoughts: This was the first novel that I got to read for the English literature course that was part of my university studies this fall. Out of the five I read for the course, this was one of my two favourites. "Things Fall Apart" follows a character that I both cared for and still frustrated me at times; a combo that is typically good. Okonkwo is incredibly conservative and strongly believes in the values and ways of his clan and its religion. He has very set ideas of what is masculine and does whatever he can to reach his own standards, as well as encourage his eldest son to follow his footsteps. However, despite his successes in early life, Okonkwo lives to face brutal failures and disappointments. One thing that I admired about his character was his persistence to endure the consequences of his actions and resist the changes his community faces when encountering Christian missionaries and colonizers. Achebe skilfully contrasts many aspects of the story; feminine and masculine, strong and weak, Okonkwo's tribe and the colonizers. There is no clear good or bad side. The language used is smooth and simple, but Achebe manages to use English, the language of the colonizer, while also weaving words from Okonkwo's language into the text, creating an accessible piece of literature without abandoning what the story is really about.
I had not read anything similar to this before and I learnt a lot. I'm glad this novel was part of our reading plan in uni, and I will try to continue reading this trilogy in 2021.

Rating: 4/5

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Title: Disgrace
Author: J.M. Coetzee
Original title: Disgrace

First published: 1999
Genre: Literary fiction, Contemporary
Series: --
Publisher: Vintage
Format: Paperback
Pages: 220
Finished: 13/10/2020

Summary: A divorced, middle-aged English professor finds himself increasingly unable to resist affairs with his female students. When discovered by the college authorities, he is expected to apologise and repent in an effort to save his job, but he refuses to become a scapegoat in what he see as as a show trial designed to reinforce a stringent political correctness.
He preempts the authorities and leaves his job, and the city, to spend time with his grown-up lesbian daughter on her remote farm. Things between them are strained - there is much from the past they need to reconcile - and the situation becomes critical when they are the victims of a brutal and horrifying attack.

My thoughts: Another novel from the English literature course that was part of my fall semester at university. Sadly, I did not enjoy this one very much at all. Let's just say that I could not stand David (the protagonist) and the story did not appeal to me. David was snarky and self-centred in a way that was not charming in the least and he did not change. In fact, he kept insisting throughout the novel that he was too old to change, and therefore would make no effort. Despite his misfortunes, I never felt sorry for him and I feel like he kind of got what he deserved. However, neither did I celebrate his misfortunes, because they also affected other characters negatively, and they did not deserve it at all. So did the story incite emotions in me? Yes, but as with other books that sit wrong with me, these feelings added nothing positive to the reading experience. I would not recommend "Disgrace" and I hope to forget it soon.

Rating: 2,75/5

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Title: Oranges Are Not the Only Fruit
Author: Jeanette Winterson
Original title: Oranges Are Not the Only Fruit
First published: 1985
Genre: Classic, Contemporary
Series: --
Publisher: Vintage
Format: Paperback
Pages: 224
Finished: 24/11/2020

Summary: Jeanette has issues--"unnatural" ones: her adopted mam thinks she's the Chosen one from God; she's beginning to fancy girls; and an orange demon keeps popping into her psyche. Brought up in a working-class Pentecostal family, up North, Jeanette follows the path her Mam has set for her. This involves Bible quizzes, a stint as a tambourine-playing Sally Army officer and a future as a missionary in Africa, or some other "heathen state". When Jeanette starts going to school and confides in her mother about her feelings for another girl, she's swept up in a feverish frenzy for her tainted soul. Confused, angry and alone, Jeanette strikes out on her own path, that involves a funeral parlour and an ice-cream van. 

My thoughts: Quite a charming novel that I had the pleasure to read for the English literature course at university this fall semester. This novel, while dealing with heavy topics in a time period when they were much more taboo than they are today, manages to keep a light-hearted and humorous atmosphere. Jeanette was a marvellous character to follow, both for her story and her wit. Clearly, this was my favourite out of the five literary works I got to read for university this semester.

Rating: 4,25/5